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If you're having problems reading this newsletter, please view the original at
http://www.ldp.org.au/news/Feb09newsletter.html
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Missed Newsletter
It appears the December newsletter was not received by some
members. The relevant articles are repeated here.
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Change of Name
The Australian Electoral Commission has given
final approval for the change in the party name, from Liberty and Democracy
Party to Liberal Democratic Party (official abbreviation Liberal Democrats
(LDP)). The change was expected but objections by both the Liberal Party and
Democrats had to be addressed.
With the name settled, the Party can resume making
its voice heard on issues relating to freedom and government interference.
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Membership Cards
Most political parties issue membership cards so that members can prove their
membership. As a new party, the LDP has been reluctant to spend money on these
while there are other priorities. However, the Federal Executive recently
decided that members would be send membership cards as a way of reinforcing the
party's appreciation of them. Expect to receive yours in the mail within a
few weeks.
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Swedish Nuclear Energy
Sweden's government recently reversed a decision to phase out the country's 10 nuclear
reactors, saying they could be replaced at the end of their life spans.
"The phase-out
law will be abolished. The ban in the nuclear technology law on new construction
will also be abolished," the government said in a
statement. "Authorisations can be granted to successively replace the existing reactors once they reach the
end of their economic life spans," it said, adding that no state money
would be provided for nuclear projects.
Nuclear power accounts for nearly half of Sweden's electricity
production.
The country voted in a non-binding referendum in 1980 to phase out its 12 reactors by
2010, but that target was abandoned in 1997 after officials acknowledged
there would not be sufficient alternative energy sources.
"The climate issue is now in the spotlight and nuclear power will therefore remain an
important part of Swedish electricity production in the foreseeable future," the
government said.
In Australia, nuclear energy isn’t even on the agenda as a
possible method of producing electricity and in some
States it is illegal to explore for uranium. The LDP’s Energy
Policy calls for ALL sources of energy to be considered.
COMMENTS INVITED: With countries such as Russia, China,
UK and France stepping up their nuclear power program, what do you think should
be the future direction of Australia, to ensure a stable supply of low emission energy?
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Restrictive Vic Duck Season
The shortest, most restricted duck hunting season ever has been declared for
Victoria.
The State Government has approved a 49 day season to run from March 21 to May
8. The bag limit is five birds per day of which at least three must be the ubiquitous wood ducks.
LDP President Peter Whelan described the decision as a blow to practical conservationists.
“Year after year, dedicated duck shooters have worked in their own time to restore
wetlands and waterfowl breeding areas, even building nesting boxes and shooting
predators like foxes,” explained Whelan.
"This benefits all water birds, not just ducks. Duck hunters, who come from the city as well as the country, are the REAL
conservationists."
“However, with the shorter season many city based hunters will
decide it’s just not worth the trip to their favourite shooting area. As a result they won't be able to
enjoy their annual meal of naturally grown, humanely harvested, roast duck. Nor will they spend their money in rural areas.”
“It is important for city people not to lose touch with
rural communities; increasingly there are divisions developing between
city and country. It is the aim of the LDP to remind city people that their meat
doesn’t originate pre-wrapped on plastic trays; it is farmed or hunted.
The LDP’s Environment policies have been written with
that in mind.”
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Sydney Motorbike Expo Update
As most members know, the LDP was evicted from the Sydney Motorbike Expo by the
Federal Chamber of Automotive Industries (FCAI) after the first day.
Strange indeed for a group that supposedly represents manufacturers and
importers of motorbikes when the LDP policies are clearly pro-bike. The
latest news is that we have initiated legal action against the FCAI claiming
compensation of $60,000.
Our membership drive for motorbike riders
continues.
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Freedom is the best policy
Article by Mart Laar,
Prime Minister of Estonia from 1992 to 1994
and from 1999 to 2002. He has also advised the Georgian government on economics.
It is
said that the only thing that people learn from history is that people learn
nothing from history. Looking at how the world is handling the current economic
crisis, this aphorism appears sadly true.
World
leaders have forgotten how the collapse of Wall Street in 1929 developed into a
world-wide depression. It happened not thanks to market failures but as a result
of mistakes made by governments which tried to protect their national economies
and markets. The market was not allowed to make its corrections. Government
interventions only prolonged the crisis.
We may
hope that, even as we see several bad signs of neo-interventionist attitude, all
the mistakes of the 1930s will not be repeated. But it is clear that the tide
has turned again. Capitalism has been declared dead, Marx is honoured, and the
invisible hand of the market is blamed for all failures.
This is
not fair. Actually it is not markets that have failed but governments, which did
not fulfill their role of the "visible
hand" -- creating and guaranteeing market rules. Weak regulation of the
banking sector and extensive lending, encouraged by governments, are examples of
this failure.
At the
same time, it is clear that the invisible hand still points the way out of
crises. It is easy to see when we look at how the post-communist
transition countries are tackling the economic crisis. After the collapse of
communism, Central and Eastern Europe and the Baltic countries launched several
radical reforms and achieved remarkable economic growth. Some of these countries
have trusted the invisible hand more, others less. As a result, not only have
the results of reforms been different, but the impact of economic crises as
well.
During
the 1990s, the most radical and successful reforms came from the three Baltic
States: Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania. Open markets, economic liberalization,
fast privatization, stable currencies, flat tax rates -- all of these became the
trademark of the "Baltic Tigers." Early in the new millennium, the
Baltic countries started to enjoy the fruits of their reforms. Economic growth
reached 11% to 12% per year. Living standards rose to 60% to 70% of the European
average from 15% to 20% in 1992.
Yet times
of rapid growth are unfortunately not always times of good decisions.
Governments thought they could afford a Western-style welfare state because the
economy was doing so well. Conservative financial policy was weakened, lending
was encouraged, chances to join the euro zone were missed, and social
expenditures rose beyond the economy's ability to bear them.
Combine
these mistakes with corruption, weak government and loose control of the banking
sector, and the results can be very difficult -- as in Latvia, which had to take
out a loan from the IMF. Countries with a more effective visible hand, such as
Lithuania and Estonia, are doing much better. Estonia is cutting nearly 10% of
its government budget, relying more on the market than on state intervention,
and hoping to keep its finances under control so that it can join the euro zone
by 2011.
The
situation is even better in some parts of Central and Eastern Europe. While the
European Commission last month projected the euro-zone economy to contract by
1.9% this year, most new member states' economies are forecast to grow. The most
positive developments are in countries that have learned from the Baltic
experience and introduced radical economic reforms. They have even learned from
the mistakes of the Baltic States - and not tried to become too rich too fast.
The "best" reformer in Central and Eastern Europe, Slovakia,
introduced a flat 19% universal tax rate and launched other reforms, allowing
Slovakia to join the euro zone last month. The Commission predicts that Slovakia
will have the highest economic growth rate in Europe this year, at 2.7%. At the
same time Hungary, which has been very cautious on reforms, has been hit harder
by the crisis than the more radical reformers, and like Latvia is now dependent
on the IMF.
The same
experience is seen in former Soviet republics. Russia has been slow in its
economic reforms and built up an authoritarian state; it was hit especially
badly by the economic crisis. Russia's aggression against Georgia last August
and its gas war with Ukraine this January have made the crisis only worse for
the Russian people. The trust of foreign investors is gone, and capital is
quickly escaping Russia.
Georgia,
on the other hand, has followed a very different policy. It has fought against
corruption, is building up stronger democratic institutions, and has supported a
good business climate, which the World Bank ranks 18th in the world. Making the
visible hand more effective has allowed Georgia to trust the invisible hand of
the market. This in turn has helped Georgia - against all odds - overcome the
results of Russian aggression with surprising ease so far. Like the rest of the
world, Georgia was hit by the recession. But the response of its government was
not to increase taxes, but to cut them and continue with reforms. Georgia's
response to the crisis has, according to the IMF's latest report, been more
successful than anybody hoped.
So as we
see, freedom still works. Moving the world away from free choice and restoring
the power of Big Brother is not the right answer to our current problems.
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The Economy


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Contributions
Contributions, details of meetings are welcome up to 6pm on the second Friday of each month,
after which the newsletter is submitted for editing. Send to :
Graham Nickols
dnickols@optusnet.com.au Urgent material missing
the deadline should be forwarded directly to David Leyonhjelm at
treasurer@ldp.org.au
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Liberty Links
Given the size of the LDP a lot of our members aren't able to make it to our state branch meetings. So here's a list of links of websites that may interest you. None of the listed websites are
affiliated with the LDP and none of the views expressed represent LDP policy.
Australian Libertarian Society
Catallaxy Files
Free Market.Net
Introduction to libertarianism
CATO Institute
Centre for Independent Studies
Institute for Public Affairs
US Libertarian Party
If you have a link you'd like to appear here email info@ldp.org.au and let us know about it.
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